Tuesday, December 27, 2016

Legend Of "Stagger Lee"...

So many of the songs we have grown accustomed to over the years were the work of some song writer's imagination, but a few of them are based on actual happenings. Such was the story of Stagger Lee.

1895
The legend of “Stagger Lee” is born

Murder and mayhem have been the subject of many popular songs over the years, though more often than not, the tales around which such songs revolve tend to be wholly fictional. Johnny Cash never shot a man in Reno, and the events related in such famous story songs as “El Paso” and “I Shot The Sheriff” never actually took place. The same cannot be said, however, about “Stagger Lee”—a song that has drifted from the facts somewhat over the course of its many lives in the last 100-plus years, but a song inspired by an actual murder that took place on this day in 1895, in a St. Louis, Missouri, barroom argument involving a man named Billy and another named “Stag” Lee.

Under the headline “Shot in Curtis’s Place,” the story that ran in the next day’s edition of the St. Louis Daily Globe-Democrat began, “William Lyons, 25, colored, a levee hand… was shot in the abdomen yesterday evening at 10 o’clock in the saloon of Bill Curtis… by Lee Sheldon, also colored.” According to the Globe-Democrat’s account, Billy Lyons and “Stag” Lee Sheldon “had been drinking and were in exuberant spirits” when an argument over “politics” boiled over, and Lyons “snatched Sheldon’s hat from his head.” While subsequent musical renditions of this story would depict the dispute as one over gambling, they would preserve the key detail of “Stag” Lee Sheldon’s headwear and of his matter-of-fact response to losing it: “Sheldon drew his revolver and shot Lyons in the abdomen… When his victim fell to the floor Sheldon took his hat from the hand of the wounded man and coolly walked away.”

In his 2003 book Stagolee Shot Billy, based on his earlier doctoral dissertation on the subject, scholar Cecil Brown recounts the story of how the real “Stag” Lee became an iconic figure in African-American folklore and how his story became the subject of various musical renderings “from the [age of the] steamboat to the electronic age in the American 21st century.” The most famous of those musical renditions were 1928’s “Stack O’ Lee Blues” by Mississippi John Hurt and 1959’s “Stagger Lee,” an unlikely #1 pop hit for Lloyd Price. Versions of the story have also appeared, however, in songs by artists as wide-ranging as Woody Guthrie, Duke Ellington, Bob Dylan, James Brown, The Clash, the Grateful Dead and Nick Cave.

Funny, isn't it, how something that happened so long ago can become part of the fabric of our past. I reckon that the more things change, the more they stay the same!

Coffee out on the patio this morning. We are setting record high temps here in Houston.

6 comments:

Momlady said...

I remember the song and thought it was just made up. Interesting. Funny how some songs come about. Thanks HJ.

JO said...

I never knew this was a true story. And now I find there is a book. going to look into the book.

It 34 here right now but we should reach 70 by maybe 2 or 3 this afternoon. So I will settle for you patio this cold morning.

HermitJim said...

Hey Momlady...
Never know where these songs come from, that's for sure!
Thanks for stopping by today!


Hey Jo...
See how informative I can be ? Always have a surprise waiting, right ?
Thanks, sweetie, for dropping by this morning!

Gorges Smythe said...

Never heard of the man or the songs.

Two Cedars Micro-Farm said...

Food for thought.

Dizzy-Dick said...

Now you got that song going through my head. Thanks for the info. I never knew the story behind that song. I just thought it was fiction.